Chemre gompa is locd 40 km south Leh in the Chemre Valley. Situated
atop a rocky outcropping in the valley, it resembles a medieval
European castle when seen from the rear. The gompa has a Dukhang
and two temples above it.
The
gompa was founded some 350 years ago by a Tibetan Lama, Stagtshang
Raspa who also founded Hemis gompa. To this day, Hemis and Chemre
have the same head lama. About 120 lamas of the red-hat sect live
at Chemre. Entering the central courtyard, the Dukhang are of
Chemre's founder, Stagtshang Raspa, in his 4th and 5th incarnations
(successive incarnations became the Rimpoche of the gompa). Behind
these images is a mural of Sakyamuni (the Historical Buddha) flanked
by his two chief disciples. On either side of this painting are
two large mandalas, one of Kalachakra and the other of Akshobhya
(the Imperturbable Buddha or the Buddha of the East). The other
walls of the Dukhang and the wall behind the images contain murals
depicting the Thousand Buddhas.
Exiting the Dukhang, ascend the steps on the right to the second
level to the Lama Lha-khang or Lama Temple which contains images
of various lamas, manifestations of the Buddha and other divinities
as well as Buddhist religious texts. Climb two more flights to
the gompa's highest level where the Guru Lha-khang, a new temple,
is located. This temple is dedicated to Padme Sambhava, an 8th
century Indian Buddhist who propagated Buddhism in Tibet and translated
many of the Buddhist writings from their original languages of
Pali and Sanskrit into Tibetan.
This room, not surprisingly, contains a large image of Pademe
Sambhava. He is flanked by striking statues of several of his
manifestations, including some in his fierce aspect of the being
who conquered various demons. Facing the statue of Padme Sambhava,
the left wall shows Buddha and his various manifestations next
to illustrations of guardian divinities and the rear wall again
shows the fierce guardians of Tibetan Buddhism. The walls of this
temple, painted in 1977 by a Ladakhi artist, have some of the
finest wall murals in Ladhak. This room also contains beautifully
decorated columns and roof struts.