Indore
city presents a happy blend of historical past and promises of rapid
future modernization.
It is situated on the Malwa plateau at an altitude of 535 m (1,823
ft) above sea level, on the banks of two small rivulets - the Saraswati
and the Khan. They unite at the centre of the city where a small
18th century temple of Sangamnath or Indreshwar exists. The name
Indore is due to this diety.
The
city derives its name from the 18th century Indreshwar temple. Situated
in the heart of the Malwa Plateau it was the base of the Holkars,
former rulers of this erstwhile state. Indore, in fact, was planned
and built by Rani Ahilyabai Holkar. Today, it is a throbbing, vibrant
city coloured by its brave past. It is naturally endowed with a
beautiful landscape and salubrious climate. Of interest here are
numerous monuments associated with the Holkars.
Rajwada
Two hundred years ago, this
seven storeyed historical building formed the nerve centre of all
trading activities. Even today it stands proud in the market place,
a silent tribute to the craftsmanship of unknown artisans of centuries
ago.
Kanch
Mandir
The 'Palace of Mirrors' is
a quaint Jain Shrine, close to Rajwada. The attraction of this palace,
as the name indicates, is in the myriad mirrors studded on the walls
and the ceiling giving rise to multiple reflections..
Lal
Baugh Palace
Currently this is the residence
of Usha Raje, direct descendent of the Holkars, whose ancestral
palace it used to be. Exquisitely constructed with great detailing,
it reflects the royal taste of the Holkars.
Chhatri
Baugh
Across Rajasthan and Madhya
Pradesh the tradition of erecting chhatris or cenotaphs was quite
prevalent. An example of this can be seen here at Chhatri Baugh
where the cenotaphs were erected in memory of the Holkar rulers
and their family.
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